| Filtration
soil is a term used to describe dark, grayish lines that may appear
on carpet. This is not a carpet defect, but a situation in which
dust and other airborne pollutants can accumulate on the carpet
face fibers in areas with a concentrated flow of air over the carpet
or through tiny cracks or other open areas under the carpet. The
soiling condition can occur quickly, or it may develop over a period
of months or years. The level of soiling is dependent upon the volume
of airflow and the level of pollutants in the air. Filtration soiling
is not a result of the quality of carpet selected. The condition
will obviously appear more pronounced on lighter colorations than
darker colorations.
Filtration soil areas may appear around baseboards, under doors,
along the edges of stairs and possibly away from walls where plywood
subflooring materials have been joined. Generally, the concentrated
air flow will be from an upper level to a lower level of the home.
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As indicated,
filtration soiling can occur under closed interior doors where a
central heating, ventilation, and air condition (HVAC) system is
utilized. When possible, open Interior doors to reduce filtration
soiling that may develop under closed doors while the HVAC system
is in operation.
Filtration
soil may be fireplace or automobile emissions, residue from furniture
polishes, fine sand or clay particles, cooking oils, or a host of
other soils or a combination of soils. Oily airborne contaminants
trapped by carpet fibers will serve to attract more dry soil.
It
is difficult to identify effective methods to reduce or prevent
filtration soiling. Preventing airflow through carpet and carpet
edges by sealing cracks in the subfloor, as well as under baseboards
and edges of stairs, may reduce filtration soiling problems. Keeping
air inside the home as clean as possible can be accomplished by
reducing indoor air pollutants, such as cooking emissions, fireplace
smoke, burning candles, cigarette smoke, and emissions from cleaning
chemicals; and by the installation and regular replacement of high
efficiency HVAC air filters.
While
no one cleaning technique may be successful in all filtration soiling
situations, recent innovations in soil- and stain-resist treatments
applied to carpet have reduced the effort previously needed to remove
the filtration soil. However, the complete removal of contaminants
from the soiled areas can be complicated, depending on the type
of contaminant materials present. To achieve the best results, the
services of a cleaning professional should be considered. |